Benjamin Franklin's Birthday, January 17

One of the Founding Fathers of the United States... A noted polymath, he was a leading author, printer, political theorist, politician, postmaster, scientist, musician, inventor, satirist, civic activist, statesman, and diplomat.

The principle of conservation of charge, Wave theory of light, Concept of cooling, Oceanography findings … It was in the life of this person who was known to have played the violin, the harp, and the guitar. He also composed music, notably a string quartet in early classical style, and invented a much-improved version of the glass armonica, in which the glasses rotate on a shaft…

He was an avid chess player playing chess by around 1733, making him the first chess player known by name in the American colonies. His essay on the "Morals of Chess" in Columbian magazine, in December 1786 is the second known writing on chess in America.

He created the Union Fire Company, one of the first volunteer firefighting companies in America. When he finally returned home in 1785, he occupied a position only second to that of George Washington as the champion of American independence. Le Ray honored him with a commissioned portrait painted by Joseph Duplessis that now hangs in the National Portrait Gallery of the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. After his return, he became an abolitionist, freeing both of his slaves. He eventually became president of the Pennsylvania Abolition Society.

In 1787, he served as a delegate to the Philadelphia Convention. The sixth President of the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania …

Who is this person? No doubt, Benjamin Franklin.

Read More:  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benjamin_Franklin